Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Turkish grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Okul müfredatı önemli.
Why is there no word for “is” in Okul müfredatı önemli?
Turkish normally omits the present-tense copula (the verb “to be”). Instead of saying “is”, the adjective “önemli” simply follows the subject to mean “is important.”
What does the suffix -ı in müfredatı do?
It’s the third-person singular possessive suffix, marking müfredat as belonging to okul. In other words, okul müfredatı literally means “the curriculum of the school.”
Why doesn’t okul take the genitive suffix -un (as in okulun)?
In many noun-noun compounds or set phrases, Turkish allows a bare possessor plus a possessed noun that carries the possessive.
- okul müfredatı = school curriculum
- You can also say okulun müfredatı (“the school’s curriculum”) if you want the explicit genitive marker on okul.
How do I turn this into a question: “Is the school curriculum important?”
Add the yes-no question particle mi (with vowel harmony) right after the adjective:
Okul müfredatı önemli mi?
How do I make it negative: “The school curriculum is not important”?
Use the negative copula değil after the adjective:
Okul müfredatı önemli değil.
How can I make the statement more formal or add emphasis, like “The school curriculum is indeed important”?
Attach the suffix -dir (common in written/formal style) to the adjective:
Okul müfredatı önemlidir.
Where does önemli (the adjective) sit in Turkish word order?
In a predicate sentence, Turkish generally follows Subject–Predicate. Here “Okul müfredatı” is the subject, and the adjective “önemli” (the predicate) comes last.
Why is müfredat singular instead of plural (müfredatlar)?
Curriculum is treated as a mass or uncountable concept in Turkish, so it usually stays singular when referring to the overall program. If you genuinely mean multiple different curricula, you could say müfredatlar.