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Questions & Answers about Tonlama önemli.
What does tonlama mean and what part of speech is it?
Tonlama means “intonation.” It’s a noun (an action noun) formed with the nominalizing suffix -lama, referring to the act or concept of using pitch/tone in speech.
Why doesn’t Tonlama önemli have an article like “a” or “the”?
Turkish has no obligatory articles. You can use bir for “a/an,” but it’s optional. In general or generic statements—like “Intonation is important”—both “a/an” and “the” are dropped.
Why is there no word for “is” in Tonlama önemli?
The Turkish copula -dir (meaning “is”) is often omitted in the present tense, especially in everyday speech. Instead of saying önemlidir, speakers simply leave off -dir and use önemli as the predicate.
What does önemli mean and why can it stand alone as a predicate?
Önemli is an adjective meaning “important.” In Turkish, adjectives can function directly as predicates with or without the copula suffix -dir, so önemli by itself expresses “is important.”
Could I say Tonlama önemlidir instead?
Yes. Tonlama önemlidir is the same sentence with the copula made explicit. It’s grammatically correct and a bit more formal or emphatic, but Tonlama önemli is perfectly acceptable in everyday usage.
What’s the role of the suffix -lama in tonlama?
The suffix -lama turns a verb stem into a noun that denotes the action or process. Here, you have tonla- (“to intonate/use tone”) → tonlama (“intonation”).
How would I make the sentence plural to say “intonations are important”?
You’d pluralize the noun with -lar: Tonlamalar önemli (“Intonations are important”). In practice, though, we usually refer to intonation as a single, general concept, so the singular is far more common.