Ben planımı somutlaştırıyorum.

Breakdown of Ben planımı somutlaştırıyorum.

ben
I
benim
my
plan
the plan
somutlaştırmak
to concretize
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Questions & Answers about Ben planımı somutlaştırıyorum.

What is the significance of Ben in this sentence?
Ben means "I" and serves as the subject of the sentence. Although Turkish verb endings already indicate the person and number, the pronoun is included here for emphasis or clarity. In everyday Turkish, the subject pronoun is often omitted, but it can be added to highlight who is performing the action.
How is the word planımı constructed, and what does it mean?
Planımı translates to "my plan" used as a definite direct object. It is constructed by taking the noun plan (meaning "plan") and adding the first person singular possessive suffix -ım, forming planım ("my plan"). Then, the accusative case marker is attached to indicate that the noun is the definite object of the action. The final result is planımı.
What does somutlaştırıyorum mean and how is it derived?
Somutlaştırıyorum means "I am concretizing" or "I am making (it) concrete." This verb is derived from the adjective somut ("concrete") by adding the causative suffix -laştır-, which turns an adjective into a verb meaning "to make (something) concrete" or "to concretize." Next, the present continuous suffix -iyor is attached to indicate an ongoing action, and finally, the first person singular ending -um is added. Each of these steps builds the complex form somutlaştırıyorum.
How is the present continuous tense formed in this verb?
In Turkish, the present continuous tense is formed by adding the suffix -iyor to the verb’s stem. In somutlaştırıyorum, the process begins with the stem somutlaştır- (from somutlaştırmak meaning "to concretize"), then -iyor is added to show an ongoing activity, and finally the personal ending -um is attached to indicate that the action is performed by "I." This structure clearly marks the tense and the subject.
Why does the sentence follow a subject–object–verb (SOV) order?
Turkish syntax typically follows a subject–object–verb (SOV) structure. In this sentence, Ben (subject) comes first, followed by planımı (object), and finally somutlaştırıyorum (verb). This order helps clarify the relationships between the elements and is standard in Turkish, even though it differs from the subject–verb–object order commonly used in English.