Learn Hardcore Turkish: Şirket ithalat yapmak istiyor.

In the sentence, şirket means "company," ithalat translates as "importation" (the act of importing), yapmak means "to do" or "to perform," and istiyor is the third person singular present tense form of istemek ("to want"). Together, şirket ithalat yapmak istiyor conveys that the company wants to engage in the act of importing.

How is the phrase ithalat yapmak constructed, and why is it used instead of a single verb meaning "to import"?

Turkish often expresses certain actions by combining a noun with the verb yapmak (meaning "to do" or "to make"). In this case, ithalat is a noun that means "importation," and when paired with yapmak, it forms the expression ithalat yapmak, which means "to import." Unlike English, which has a dedicated verb "to import," Turkish commonly uses this noun+verb structure to denote the action.

Why does istiyor appear at the end of the sentence, and what tense and person is it in?

Turkish generally follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order, so the verb naturally comes at the end. İstiyor is the third person singular present tense form of istemek ("to want"), indicating that the company currently has a desire to import.

Why is there no accusative case marker added to ithalat in this sentence?