Hammadde fiyatları düştükçe, ürün fiyatları da azalmaya başladı.

Breakdown of Hammadde fiyatları düştükçe, ürün fiyatları da azalmaya başladı.

da
also
başlamak
to start
fiyat
the price
düşmek
to drop
ürün
the product
azalmak
to decrease
hammadde
the raw material
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Questions & Answers about Hammadde fiyatları düştükçe, ürün fiyatları da azalmaya başladı.

What is the meaning and function of the suffix -dükçe in the clause “Hammadde fiyatları düştükçe”?
The suffix -dükçe is added to the verb düşmek (to fall/decrease) to form “düştükçe,” which means “as… falls” or “whenever… decreases.” It creates a subordinate clause that indicates a progressive or proportional relationship—showing that as raw material prices fall, a corresponding effect occurs.
What role does the particle da play in the phrase “ürün fiyatları da”?
The particle da functions similarly to “also” or “too” in English. It emphasizes that product prices are in addition to the previously mentioned change. In this sentence, it signals that product prices, like raw material prices, are affected by the market change.
How is the phrase “azalmaya başladı” constructed, and what does it convey?
The phrase “azalmaya başladı” combines the -maya form of the verb azalmak (to decrease) with the past tense of başlamak (to begin), which is başladı. This construction means “started to decrease.” It indicates that, following the decline in raw material prices, the product prices began to show a decrease.
Why does the sentence use two different verbs—düşmek in “düştükçe” and azalmak in “azalmaya başladı”—when both describe a reduction?
Although both düşmek (to fall) and azalmak (to decrease) convey a reduction, using different verbs serves a stylistic purpose. It avoids repetition and may subtly differentiate the two aspects: the natural falling of raw material costs versus the gradual decrease in product prices. This variation underscores the cause-effect relationship in a more nuanced way.
What overall relationship between raw material prices and product prices does the sentence express?
The sentence establishes a conditional or proportional connection. It tells us that as raw material prices fell, product prices also began to decrease. This structure implies that the drop in raw material costs is directly linked to, and likely responsible for, the subsequent decline in the cost of end products.