Learn Hardcore Turkish: Soruları yanıtlarken netlik göstermelisin. - You should show clarity when answering questions.

Soruları comes from the noun soru meaning “question.” In this form, -lar makes it plural (“questions”), and the additional -ı is the accusative case marker, indicating that these questions are the direct objects of the verb.

How is yanıtlarken formed, and what is its grammatical function in the sentence?

Yanıtlarken is created by taking the stem of yanıtlamak (“to answer”) and adding the -ken suffix. This suffix turns a verb into an adverbial clause, meaning “while answering.” It tells us that the action of answering is occurring as another action (showing clarity) is expected.

What does the verb göstermelisin indicate about obligation, and how is it constructed?

Göstermelisin is built on the verb göstermek (“to show”) with the addition of the modal suffix -meli, which expresses necessity or obligation. The ending -sin marks the second person singular. Together, it means “you must show” or “you should demonstrate,” indicating a clear requirement.

Why is the subject not explicitly stated in this sentence?

In Turkish, it is common to omit subject pronouns when the verb’s conjugation clearly identifies the subject. Here, göstermelisin ends with -sin, which tells the listener that the subject is you (singular). Thus, the subject is understood without being directly stated.

How does the word order in this Turkish sentence differ from that in typical English sentences?

Turkish typically follows a subject‑object‑verb order, but it is also flexible with modifiers. In this sentence, the object Soruları is placed at the beginning, followed by the adverbial clause yanıtlarken, and finally the verb göstermelisin occurs. In English, modifiers and objects might appear in different positions, and subjects are always explicitly stated, which shows one of the key differences in structure between the two languages.