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Questions & Answers about Planlama önemli.
Why is there no explicit verb like is in the sentence Planlama önemli.?
Turkish often omits the present tense linking verb in simple equative sentences. This means that adjectives can directly follow the noun without using a word equivalent to is. So Planlama önemli. naturally translates to Planning is important.
What is the word planlama and how is it formed?
Planlama is a noun derived from the verb planlamak (meaning to plan). It represents the abstract concept of planning and serves as the subject in the sentence.
How does the adjective önemli function in this sentence?
Önemli is an adjective meaning important. It acts as the predicate, describing the subject planlama. In Turkish, adjectives used in this way stand alone without a linking verb.
What is the difference between saying Planlama önemli. and Planlama önemlidir.?
Both forms mean Planning is important. The sentence Planlama önemli. uses the bare adjective which is common in everyday, colloquial language, while Planlama önemlidir. includes the suffix -dir (a formal or emphatic copula), making it slightly more formal.
How does the sentence structure in Turkish differ from English in this example?
In English, a linking verb like is is required to connect the subject and the adjective (as in Planning is important.) In Turkish, however, the linking verb is typically omitted, so the sentence Planlama önemli. is both grammatically correct and idiomatic.