Breakdown of Okuldaki seminer, öğrencilerin sosyal farkındalığını artırdı.
okul
the school
artırmak
to increase
öğrenci
the student
sosyal
social
farkındalık
the awareness
seminer
the seminar
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Questions & Answers about Okuldaki seminer, öğrencilerin sosyal farkındalığını artırdı.
What does okuldaki mean and how is it formed?
Okuldaki is formed by taking okul (which means school) and adding the suffix -daki. This suffix functions like a relative modifier indicating location. Together, okuldaki means at/in the school and specifies which seminar is being discussed.
Why is öğrencilerin used instead of just öğrenciler?
Öğrencilerin is the genitive (possessive) form of öğrenciler (students). The suffix -in indicates possession, linking it to sosyal farkındalığını. This shows that the social awareness belongs to the students—that is, the students’ social awareness.
What role does the suffix -ı play in farkındalığını?
The suffix -ı in farkındalığını marks the noun farkındalık (awareness) as a definite direct object. In Turkish grammar, definite objects often take the accusative case, and -ı fulfills this role here, indicating that the seminar increased a specific social awareness (that of the students).
How is the verb artırdı constructed and what information does it provide?
Artırdı is the simple past tense form of artırmak (to increase). The suffix -dı signals that the action occurred in the past. Additionally, Turkish verbs include subject information within their conjugation, so artırdı implies that the seminar (the subject) is the one that performed the increase.
How does the sentence’s structure compare to typical English word order?
Turkish usually follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order. In this sentence, okuldaki seminer is the subject, öğrencilerin sosyal farkındalığını is the object, and artırdı is the verb. Unlike English, which relies heavily on word order and prepositions, Turkish uses suffixes to indicate grammatical relationships.
Why is there a comma after Okuldaki seminer?
The comma is used here to separate the subject (which is somewhat complex) from the remainder of the sentence. In Turkish writing, commas can clarify meaning by providing a natural pause, especially in sentences where elements carry additional descriptive information.