Breakdown of Ben hedefe yürüyorum, çünkü o çok önemli.
olmak
to be
çok
very
ben
I
o
he
önemli
important
çünkü
because
yürümek
to walk
hedef
the goal
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Questions & Answers about Ben hedefe yürüyorum, çünkü o çok önemli.
What does the dative suffix “-e” in “hedefe” indicate?
In Turkish, the suffix “-e” attached to “hedef” marks the dative case, which shows direction or destination. This means “hedefe” translates to “to the target/goal,” much like using the preposition “to” in English.
Why is the subject pronoun “ben” explicitly included even though Turkish often drops pronouns?
Although Turkish is a pro-drop language—meaning subject pronouns can be omitted because verb conjugations provide the necessary information—“ben” (I) is sometimes included to add emphasis or for clarity. In this sentence, including “ben” simply stresses that the speaker is the one performing the action.
How is the present continuous tense formed in “yürüyorum”?
“Yürüyorum” is formed from the verb stem “yürü-” (to walk) plus the present continuous suffix “-yorum.” This construction indicates an ongoing action, corresponding to “I am walking” in English.
What is the function of “çünkü” in this sentence?
The word “çünkü” means “because” and functions as a subordinating conjunction. It introduces the reason for the main clause (“Ben hedefe yürüyorum”) by connecting it with the explanation that “o çok önemli” (it is very important).
Who or what does the pronoun “o” refer to in the sentence?
The pronoun “o” is a third-person singular pronoun that can mean “it,” “he,” or “she.” In this context, “o” most likely refers to the “hedef” (target/goal), indicating that the goal is very important. The exact referent is understood from the context.