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Questions & Answers about Ben aile kuruyorum.
Why is the subject pronoun Ben explicitly stated in this sentence even though Turkish verbs already show the subject?
In Turkish, verb endings clearly indicate the subject, so the pronoun is usually omitted. Including Ben adds emphasis or clarity, which can be useful for contrast or stylistic purposes.
How is the present continuous form kuruyorum constructed from the verb kurmak?
The verb kurmak (“to establish”) loses its infinitive ending -mak to become kur. Then the present continuous suffix -yor is added (altered by vowel harmony to -uyor for this verb), and finally the first-person singular ending -um is attached. This process yields kuruyorum, meaning “I am establishing” or idiomatically “I am starting.”
Why doesn’t the noun aile (family) take an accusative marker even though it functions as the object in the sentence?
In Turkish, when a direct object is indefinite or used in a general sense, the accusative marker is typically omitted. Here, aile is understood in a broad or non-specific way, so no accusative suffix is necessary.
What literal and idiomatic meanings does Ben aile kuruyorum convey?
Literally, the sentence breaks down into Ben (“I”), aile (“family”), and kuruyorum (“am establishing/setting up”). Idiomatically, aile kurmak is an established expression that means “to start a family.”