Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Turkish grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Su akıyor.
What does Su mean in this sentence?
Su translates to water.
What is the infinitive form of the verb akıyor?
The verb akıyor comes from the infinitive akmak, which means to flow.
What tense or aspect is expressed by akıyor?
akıyor is in the present continuous form. It indicates that the water is currently flowing or is generally in the process of flowing.
How is the sentence structured in terms of word order?
The sentence follows a simple Subject-Verb structure: Su is the subject and akıyor is the predicate. Note that Turkish does not use articles like the, so the noun appears without one.
Why is there no definite article before Su like in English?
Turkish does not have definite or indefinite articles such as a or the. The noun Su stands on its own, and context determines whether it is meant to be specific or general.
How is the present continuous suffix -ıyor applied to form akıyor?
When conjugating akmak, the infinitive ending -mak is dropped and the present continuous suffix -ıyor is added. The suffix adjusts to -ıyor following Turkish vowel harmony rules (since the vowel in ak is a back vowel), signaling an ongoing action.