Ben iş yerinde çalışıyorum.

I am working at the workplace.

Breakdown of Ben iş yerinde çalışıyorum.

• ben: I
• çalışmak: to work
• iş yeri: the workplace

Questions & Answers about Ben iş yerinde çalışıyorum.

Why is the subject pronoun ben included, even though the verb ending already indicates the subject?

In Turkish, subject pronouns are often omitted because verb conjugations clearly show who is performing the action. However, including ben (meaning “I”) can add emphasis or clarity, much like saying “I, for my part,” in English.

What does iş yerinde mean, and what is the role of the suffix attached to it?

İş yeri means “workplace” or “office.” The suffix -nde is the locative case marker, which indicates location (“at” or “in”). When added to iş yeri, it forms iş yerinde, translating to “at work” or “in the workplace.”

How is the verb çalışıyorum formed, and what tense does it represent?

Çalışıyorum comes from the verb root çalış- (to work) and is put into the present continuous tense. The tense is formed by adding the suffix -ıyor (adapted to vowel harmony) along with the first-person singular ending -um. Thus, çalışıyorum translates to “I am working” or “I work.”

Why does the verb appear at the end of the sentence in Turkish?

Turkish typically follows a subject–location/adverb–verb (or subject–object–verb) word order, which is different from the subject–verb–object order common in English. In this sentence, after stating the subject (ben) and the location (iş yerinde), the verb (çalışıyorum) is placed at the end, following Turkish sentence structure rules.

Is it acceptable to drop ben in a similar sentence, and what impact would that have on meaning?

Yes, it is perfectly acceptable to omit ben because the verb ending -um already indicates that the subject is first-person singular. For example, İş yerinde çalışıyorum still clearly means “I am working at the workplace.” Dropping the pronoun makes the sentence more concise, while including it can provide extra emphasis or clarity.