Benim planım çok verimli.

to be

Breakdown of Benim planım çok verimli.

• çok: very
• benim: my
• plan: the plan
• verimli: productive

Questions & Answers about Benim planım çok verimli.

What does each word in the sentence "Benim planım çok verimli." mean?

Benim means "my"; planım is the noun "plan" with the 1st person singular possessive suffix (-ım) attached, so it also means "my plan"; çok translates as "very"; and verimli means "efficient" (or "productive"). Altogether, the sentence translates to "My plan is very efficient."

Why are both Benim and the suffix in planım used to express possession?

In Turkish, possession is primarily indicated with suffixes. Planım already means "my plan" thanks to the -ım suffix. However, it is common to also include the possessive pronoun Benim for added emphasis or clarity. Both elements together reinforce the idea of ownership.

Why is there no word equivalent to the English verb "is" in this sentence?

Turkish often omits the present tense form of the copula (the verb "to be") in simple statements. In the sentence "Benim planım çok verimli," the meaning "is" is understood implicitly, so there is no need for an explicit verb.

How does the adjective phrase çok verimli function in this sentence?

The word verimli functions as a predicate adjective that describes planım. The adverb çok intensifies the adjective, meaning "very efficient." In Turkish, adjectives in predicate position follow the subject and are understood without a linking verb.

Can the sentence be simplified by removing either Benim or the possessive suffix -ım?

Yes, it can be simplified. Since planım already conveys "my plan" through its possessive suffix, you could simply say "Planım çok verimli." The inclusion of Benim is optional and serves to emphasize the ownership.

How does Turkish sentence structure in this example differ from English?

In English, the sentence would be "My plan is very efficient," explicitly including the linking verb "is." However, in Turkish, the present form of "to be" is understood from context and omitted. Additionally, Turkish marks possession with suffixes attached to nouns (as in planım) rather than using a separate word, and optional pronouns like Benim can be used for clarity or emphasis.