Şehir canlı.

to be

Breakdown of Şehir canlı.

• şehir: the city
• canlı: lively

Questions & Answers about Şehir canlı.

Why is there no verb like is in the sentence Şehir canlı.?

In Turkish, the linking verb (or copula) in the present tense is usually omitted. The adjective canlı directly serves as the predicate describing şehir (city), so an explicit is is unnecessary.

How does the adjective canlı function in this sentence?

Canlı means lively or alive and functions as the predicate adjective. In Turkish, adjectives can stand alone as predicates without a separate verb, making the sentence concise and straightforward.

How would you convert Şehir canlı. into a yes/no question?

You add the question particle -mı at the end of the predicate. The question becomes Şehir canlı mı?, which translates to Is the city lively?

Can modifiers be added to change the degree of liveliness expressed by canlı?

Yes, you can use modifiers. For example, adding çok yields Şehir çok canlı., meaning The city is very lively. Here, çok acts as an intensifier.

How do you express the negative form of Şehir canlı.?

To negate the sentence, you add değil after the adjective. The negative sentence is Şehir canlı değil., which means The city is not lively.