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Questions & Answers about Kedi yumuşak.
What do the words kedi and yumuşak mean?
In Turkish, kedi translates to cat and yumuşak means soft. So the sentence Kedi yumuşak. conveys that the cat is soft.
Why is there no verb equivalent to is in the sentence Kedi yumuşak.?
Turkish often omits the present simple form of the copula (the linking verb to be). This means that even though English requires is in The cat is soft, Turkish conveys the complete idea without explicitly stating the verb.
How do adjectives function in predicative positions in Turkish, as seen in Kedi yumuşak.?
In Turkish, adjectives used in the predicate (i.e., after the subject) remain in their base form and do not require any additional conjugation. Yumuşak stays unchanged and directly describes the subject kedi.
Why doesn’t the sentence include an article like the before kedi?
Turkish does not have articles such as the or a/an. Nouns stand alone without any articles, so kedi simply means cat without any definiteness marker.
What is the sentence structure of Kedi yumuşak. and how does it compare to English sentence structure?
The sentence follows a simple Subject-Predicate structure. While English needs a linking verb (is) to connect the subject and the predicate adjective, Turkish implies this connection by omitting the verb altogether. Despite this difference, the overall meaning remains the same.
How would you turn Kedi yumuşak. into a question in Turkish?
To form a question in Turkish, you attach the question particle mı (or its vowel-harmonized variants mi/mu/mü) at the end of the predicate. Thus, Kedi yumuşak. becomes Kedi yumuşak mı? meaning Is the cat soft?