Breakdown of Resultatet visar att samarbetet fungerar.
Questions & Answers about Resultatet visar att samarbetet fungerar.
Why do resultat and samarbete end in -et here?
The -et ending is the definite form of many Swedish neuter nouns.
- ett resultat = a result
resultatet = the result
- ett samarbete = a collaboration / a cooperation
- samarbetet = the collaboration / the cooperation
So in this sentence:
- Resultatet = the result
- samarbetet = the collaboration
Swedish usually adds definiteness to the end of the noun instead of using a separate word like the.
Why is it ett resultat and ett samarbete, not en?
In Swedish, nouns belong to one of two grammatical genders:
- en-words
- ett-words
Both resultat and samarbete are ett-words, so they take:
- ett resultat
- ett samarbete
This affects both the indefinite form and the definite ending:
- ett resultat → resultatet
- ett samarbete → samarbetet
Unfortunately, noun gender often has to be learned with the word.
What form is visar?
Visar is the present tense of the verb visa, which usually means to show.
- visa = infinitive, to show
- visar = present tense, shows
So:
- Resultatet visar ... = The result shows ...
A useful point for English speakers: Swedish present tense verbs do not change depending on the subject.
- jag visar = I show
- du visar = you show
- resultatet visar = the result shows
The verb form stays visar.
Why is att used in the sentence?
Att here means that and introduces a subordinate clause.
- Resultatet visar att samarbetet fungerar.
- The result shows that the collaboration works.
So the sentence has two parts:
- Resultatet visar = the result shows
- att samarbetet fungerar = that the collaboration works
In everyday English, that can often be omitted, but in Swedish att is commonly kept in sentences like this.
What form is fungerar?
Fungerar is the present tense of fungera, meaning to function, to work, or to operate.
- fungera = to function / to work
- fungerar = functions / works
In this sentence, fungerar means something like is working well or is functioning.
So:
- samarbetet fungerar = the collaboration works
Just like visar, the present tense form is the same for all subjects.
Why is the word order att samarbetet fungerar and not att fungerar samarbetet?
Because in Swedish subordinate clauses, the subject usually comes before the verb.
So after att, the normal order is:
- att + subject + verb
Here:
- att samarbetet fungerar
This is one of the basic patterns of Swedish clause structure. English does the same here:
- that the collaboration works
So this part is actually quite similar to English.
Is samarbete the same as cooperation or collaboration?
It can mean either, depending on context.
Samarbete is a broad word for working together. In English, that might be translated as:
- cooperation
- collaboration
- sometimes partnership in certain contexts
So samarbetet fungerar could mean:
- the cooperation works
- the collaboration is working
- the partnership is functioning well
The best translation depends on the situation.
Can Resultatet visar att ... be translated more naturally in different ways?
Yes. Even if the basic meaning is the same, English may phrase it differently depending on style.
Possible translations include:
- The result shows that the collaboration works.
- The results show that the collaboration is working.
- The result indicates that the cooperation is effective.
- The findings show that the collaboration works well.
A learner should still understand the Swedish structure literally as:
- Resultatet = the result
- visar = shows
- att = that
- samarbetet = the collaboration
- fungerar = works / functions
How is the sentence pronounced?
A rough pronunciation guide for an English speaker could be:
reh-sool-TAH-tet VEE-sar at sam-ahr-BEH-tet foong-EH-rar
A few helpful notes:
- r in Swedish is not usually like an English r
- u in fungerar is not the English oo, but foong is a rough approximation
- the stress is roughly on:
- resultatet
- visar
- samarbetet
- fungerar
If you are learning pronunciation, it is especially useful to listen to native audio, because Swedish vowel quality and melody are important.
Could the sentence also be written as Samarbetet fungerar, visar resultatet?
It could, but that changes the style and emphasis.
The original sentence:
- Resultatet visar att samarbetet fungerar.
starts with the result, so the focus is on what the result demonstrates.
A version like:
- Samarbetet fungerar, visar resultatet.
is more marked and less neutral. It sounds more like The collaboration works, the result shows.
For learners, the original version is the most standard and natural choice in normal written Swedish.
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