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Questions & Answers about Mötet börjar klockan åtta.
Why does Mötet end with -et?
-et is the definite article suffix for neuter nouns. The base noun is möte (meeting). Its core forms are:
- Indefinite singular: ett möte
- Definite singular: mötet (the meeting)
- Indefinite plural: möten (meetings)
- Definite plural: mötena (the meetings) Swedish usually attaches the definite article to the end of the noun instead of using a separate word like English the.
How do I know it’s ett möte and not en möte?
Noun gender is lexical and must be learned with each word. möte is a neuter noun, so it takes ett. There isn’t a reliable rule that predicts gender from the ending; check a dictionary or memorize it.
Can I use startar instead of börjar?
Both börjar and startar can mean starts, but börjar is the default for events like meetings, classes, and movies. Startar is more technical/mechanical (machines, software) or used in sports contexts. Mötet startar klockan åtta is possible but less idiomatic than Mötet börjar klockan åtta.
Is börjar present tense? How can it refer to the future?
Yes, börjar is present tense. Swedish often uses the present for scheduled future events when there’s a time expression:
- Mötet börjar klockan åtta = the meeting starts (later) at eight. You can also say:
- Mötet ska börja klockan åtta (is supposed to start)
- Mötet kommer att börja klockan åtta (will start; neutral/factual)
Can I front the time? For example: Klockan åtta börjar mötet.
Yes. Swedish main clauses follow the V2 rule: the finite verb is in second position. If you put a time expression first, the verb must come next:
- Klockan åtta börjar mötet.
- I morgon börjar mötet klockan åtta. With the subject first, you keep the original order: Mötet börjar klockan åtta.
Do I need a preposition like at before the time?
No. The standard pattern is klockan + number, without a preposition:
- Mötet börjar klockan åtta. If you mean approximately, you can use vid:
- Mötet börjar vid åtta or vid klockan åtta (around eight).
Is klockan definite? Why?
Yes. klockan is the definite form of klocka (clock). In time-telling, Swedish uses the definite form as a set phrase:
- Vad är klockan? (What time is it?)
- Klockan är åtta.
- Mötet börjar klockan åtta.
Can I drop klockan and just say Mötet börjar åtta?
In casual speech, yes: Mötet börjar åtta is fine and understood. In neutral or written Swedish, include klockan. If you want a casual alternative that implies approximation, Mötet börjar vid åtta works.
How do I specify AM or PM?
- Add a time-of-day phrase:
- … klockan åtta på morgonen (8 a.m.)
- … klockan åtta på kvällen (8 p.m.)
- Other options: på förmiddagen (late morning), på eftermiddagen (afternoon), på natten (at night).
- Or use 24-hour time, common in writing: Mötet börjar 20.00 (often written with a period, sometimes a colon: 20:00).
Pronunciation tips for the sentence?
Approximate guide (varies by region):
- Mötet ≈ [ˈmøː‑tet]. ö is a front rounded vowel (similar to English “bird” but with rounded lips).
- börjar ≈ [ˈbœr‑jar]. Short ö; the rj cluster is pronounced together.
- klockan ≈ [ˈklɔk‑kan]. Short o.
- åtta ≈ [ˈɔtː‑a]. å like UK “thought”; tt is long/doubled. Primary stress is on the first syllable of each word.
How do I ask what time the meeting starts?
Two common options:
- När börjar mötet? (When does the meeting start?)
- Vilken tid börjar mötet? (What time does the meeting start?)
How do I say at exactly eight or around eight?
- Exactly: … klockan åtta prick or … prick klockan åtta (eight o’clock sharp).
- Around: … omkring/ungefär klockan åtta, or … vid åtta.
- Just after/before: … strax efter åtta, … strax före åtta.
How do I make it plural, like The meetings start at eight?
- Mötena börjar klockan åtta. (the meetings)
- Möten börjar klockan åtta. (meetings in general) The verb börjar doesn’t change with number or person.
How do adjectives agree here, e.g., The important meeting starts at eight?
Because möte is neuter:
- Indefinite: Ett viktigt möte börjar klockan åtta.
- Definite: Det viktiga mötet börjar klockan åtta. The adjective viktig becomes viktigt in neuter indefinite and viktiga in definite or plural.
Does half work like in English? What would halv nio mean?
Watch out: halv nio means 8:30 (halfway to nine), not 9:30. So Mötet börjar halv nio = the meeting starts at 8:30. Also common:
- kvart över åtta (8:15)
- kvart i nio (8:45) With these, klockan is optional.