Word
Hon tänker åka hem tidigt idag.
Meaning
She is planning to go home early today.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Questions & Answers about Hon tänker åka hem tidigt idag.
In this sentence, does tänker mean “is thinking” or “plans/intends”?
Here it means intention/plan: tänker + infinitive = “is planning/intending to.” For opinions you’d use tycker (thinks/is of the opinion) or tror (believes). Without an infinitive, tänker can also mean “is thinking (about),” e.g., Jag tänker på dig.
Why is there no att before åka?
With modal or modal-like verbs, Swedish drops att before the infinitive. Tänker behaves like a modal here, so Hon tänker åka … is correct. Hon tänker att åka … is ungrammatical. Compare: Hon planerar att åka … (here att is required because planera is not modal-like).
Could I say Hon ska åka hem tidigt i dag or Hon kommer att åka hem tidigt i dag instead? What’s the nuance?
Yes.
- ska: planned/scheduled or externally arranged; often stronger/definite.
- kommer att: neutral prediction about the future (no intention implied).
- tänker: the subject’s own intention/plan. They overlap; choose based on what you want to emphasize.
Can I drop tänker and still express the future, e.g., Hon åker hem tidigt i dag?
Yes. Swedish often uses the present for near-future when time is clear from context. Hon åker hem tidigt i dag is natural.