Breakdown of Unaridhika na huduma nzuri sokoni?
Questions & Answers about Unaridhika na huduma nzuri sokoni?
Swahili verbs use prefixes for subject and tense.
• u- = subject prefix “you” (singular)
• -na- = present-tense (continuous) marker
• ridhika = verb root “be satisfied”
So Unaridhika literally means “you are satisfied.”
In Swahili you can form yes/no questions simply by using rising intonation and a question mark. Adding Je is optional (often more formal). Both
Je, unaridhika na huduma nzuri sokoni?
and
Unaridhika na huduma nzuri sokoni?
work equally well.
Na can mean “and,” but in ridhika na X it’s a preposition “with.” The verb ridhika requires na to introduce what you’re satisfied with.
Unaridhika na huduma … = “Are you satisfied with the service …?”
Swahili encodes the subject in the verb prefix (u- = “you”). A separate pronoun like wewe is optional and only used for emphasis:
Wewe unaridhika na huduma nzuri sokoni?
Affirmative:
Ndiyo, naridhika na huduma nzuri sokoni. (“Yes, I am satisfied with the good service at the market.”)
Negative:
Hapana, sitaridhiki na huduma sokoni. (“No, I am not satisfied with the service at the market.”)
Yes. Swahili allows locative phrases to be fronted.
Sokoni unaridhika na huduma nzuri?
still means “Are you satisfied with the good service at the market?”