……
Breakdown of Lori linaenda sokoni kila siku.
kwenye
at
soko
the market
kila
every
siku
the day
kuenda
to go
lori
the truck
Questions & Answers about Lori linaenda sokoni kila siku.
What does lori mean, and what noun class does it belong to?
lori is the Swahili word for "truck" (borrowed from English "lorry"). It belongs to noun class 5 in its singular form.
How is the verb linaenda constructed?
It breaks down into three parts:
- li- (class 5 subject prefix)
- -na- (present tense marker)
- enda (stem meaning "go")
Together they form linaenda = "it goes."
Why is soko changed to sokoni?
Swahili expresses "to/at/in" a place by adding the locative suffix -ni to most place nouns. So soko + -ni = sokoni, meaning "to/at the market."
What does kila siku literally mean, and why is it at the end of the sentence?
kila = "each/every," siku = "day." So kila siku means "every day." In Swahili, time expressions often come at the beginning or end of a sentence. Here it's placed at the end: linaenda sokoni kila siku.
How do you make lori plural, and what change does that cause in the verb?
The plural of lori is malori (class 6). Class 6 subject prefix is ya-, so the verb changes from li-na-enda to ya-na-enda. Full sentence: Malori yanaenda sokoni kila siku ("The trucks go to the market every day").
Could I use kwenye soko instead of sokoni?
Yes. kwenye soko ("at/to the market") is an alternative using the preposition kwenye. Both linaenda sokoni and linaenda kwenye soko are correct, though sokoni is more compact and idiomatic.
How would you express this sentence in the future tense?
Replace the present tense marker -na- with the future marker -ta-: li- + -ta- + enda = litaenda. So: Lori litaenda sokoni kila siku = "The truck will go to the market every day."
More from this lesson
AI Language TutorTry it ↗
“What's the best way to learn Swahili grammar?”
Swahili grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning SwahiliMaster Swahili — from Lori linaenda sokoni kila siku to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods.
- ✓ Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓ Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓ Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions