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Questions & Answers about Sisi tunafuata desturi.
What is the meaning of each word in Sisi tunafuata desturi?
Sisi means we. Tunafuata is the conjugated form of the verb ku-fuata (to follow), where the prefix tu- indicates the first-person plural we and fuata is the verb root meaning follow. Desturi translates as tradition or custom. Together, the sentence means "We follow tradition."
Why does the sentence include both the pronoun sisi and the subject prefix tu- in the verb?
Swahili verbs already incorporate the subject through prefixes (in this case, tu- for we), so including sisi is optional. It’s often used for emphasis or to add clarity, but the meaning remains the same if you omit it and simply say tunafuata desturi.
What tense is used in the verb tunafuata?
The verb tunafuata is in the present tense. It typically indicates either a habitual action or a general truth—here, it tells us that we follow tradition as a current or repeated action.
How is verb conjugation demonstrated in tunafuata?
Swahili verbs are conjugated by attaching subject prefixes to a base verb. For example, starting with the infinitive ku-fuata (to follow), you remove the ku- to get the root fuata. Then, by adding the subject prefix tu- for we, you form tunafuata. This system efficiently bundles subject information into the verb.
What is the sentence structure of Sisi tunafuata desturi, and how does it compare to English?
Swahili typically follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) order, just like English. In this sentence, sisi is the subject, tunafuata is the predicate (verb), and desturi is the object. This structure mirrors the common English format in sentences such as "We follow tradition."
Can the sentence be written differently without changing its meaning?
Yes, the sentence can be written simply as tunafuata desturi by omitting the explicit subject sisi since the subject is already clear from the verb prefix tu-. Including sisi adds emphasis or clarity, but both forms correctly communicate the idea that we follow tradition.