Breakdown of Mwalimu anapenda kulipwa vizuri kila mwezi.
kupenda
to like
mwalimu
the teacher
kila
every
mwezi
the month
vizuri
well
kulipwa
to be paid
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Questions & Answers about Mwalimu anapenda kulipwa vizuri kila mwezi.
What does mwalimu mean?
Mwalimu translates to teacher in English. It serves as the subject of the sentence.
How is the verb anapenda constructed, and what does it mean?
Anapenda comes from the root verb penda (meaning to like or to love). The subject prefix a- indicates third person singular, and na marks the present tense. Together, anapenda means he/she likes or loves.
What does kulipwa represent in this sentence?
Kulipwa is the passive infinitive form of the verb lipa (meaning to pay). It is formed by adding the infinitive marker ku- and the passive suffix -wa, so it translates as to be paid.
How is vizuri used here, and what does it mean?
Vizuri means well. In this sentence, it modifies the verb phrase, describing the manner in which the teacher prefers to be paid—that is, in a good or satisfactory way.
What does kila mwezi indicate in the sentence?
Kila mwezi translates as every month. Kila means every, while mwezi means month, indicating the frequency of the payment.
How does the structure of this sentence reflect typical Swahili grammar patterns?
The sentence follows a common Swahili structure: the subject (mwalimu) comes first, followed by the verb phrase (anapenda), and then the action described in a passive form (kulipwa vizuri kila mwezi). The use of prefixes (like a- in anapenda) marks person and tense, while the passive construction (kulipwa) is characteristic of Swahili grammar.