Wenyeji walishangilia sana baada ya timu yao kushinda mechi.

The locals cheered a lot after their team won the match.

Breakdown of Wenyeji walishangilia sana baada ya timu yao kushinda mechi.

• sana: a lot
• baada ya: after
• kushinda: to win
• mechi: the match
• yao: their
• mwenyeji: the local
• kushangilia: to cheer
• timu: the team

Questions & Answers about Wenyeji walishangilia sana baada ya timu yao kushinda mechi.

What does wenyeji mean in this sentence?

Wenyeji means “locals” or “native inhabitants.” It refers to the people who are originally from the area, emphasizing that they are the ones cheering.

How is the verb walishangilia formed, and what does its structure tell us?

Walishangilia is the past tense, plural form of the verb shangilia (to cheer). The prefix wali- indicates that the subject is plural and that the action took place in the past.

What role does baada ya play in the sentence?

Baada ya means “after” in English. It is used here as a prepositional phrase to indicate that the action of cheering occurred following another action—in this case, the team's win.

How is the possessive meaning expressed in timu yao?

In timu yao, timu means “team” and yao is a possessive pronoun meaning “their.” Together, they indicate that the locals are cheering for their own team.

Why is kushinda in its infinitive form, and what does it indicate?

Kushinda is the infinitive form of the verb shinda (to win). After expressions like baada ya, Swahili typically uses the infinitive to describe the action that happened, which in this case is the team winning the match.

How does Swahili indicate past tense in this sentence?

Swahili marks past tense by incorporating appropriate prefixes into the verb. Here, the wali- prefix in walishangilia indicates that the action (“to cheer”) was performed in the past by a plural subject.

How does the overall structure of this sentence compare to English sentence structure?

The sentence follows a logical order similar to English. It begins with the subject (wenyeji), followed by the verb (walishangilia) coupled with an adverb (sana meaning “a lot”), and concludes with a prepositional phrase (baada ya timu yao kushinda mechi) that explains the reason behind the action. While the core order is similar, Swahili relies on verb prefixes and fixed phrases like baada ya to convey tense and relationships between actions.