Breakdown of Seremala anayekata shina la mti huu atatumia mbao zake kutengeneza meza mbili kwa shule.
shule
the school
huu
this
meza
the table
kwa
for
ambaye
who
kutumia
to use
mti
the tree
la
of
kutengeneza
to make
kukata
to cut
mbao
the wood
mbili
two
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Questions & Answers about Seremala anayekata shina la mti huu atatumia mbao zake kutengeneza meza mbili kwa shule.
What does the word Seremala signify in this sentence?
Seremala refers to a person who works with wood—a woodcutter or carpenter. In this context, it identifies the individual doing the cutting and later using the wood to make tables for the school.
How is the relative clause anayekata shina la mti huu structured, and what information does it provide?
The phrase anayekata is a relative clause meaning "who is cutting." It modifies Seremala and tells us what he is doing. The continuation shina la mti huu means "the trunk (or log) of this tree," specifying what he is cutting.
Why is the verb atatumia in the future tense, and how is this tense formed in Swahili?
The verb atatumia uses the future tense marker ta-, indicating that the action will take place after the current one. Here, it tells us that after cutting the log, he will use the wood to construct the tables.
What does mbao zake mean, and how does the possessive work in this phrase?
Mbao means "wood" or "lumber," and zake is a possessive pronoun translating to "his" (or "her"). It shows that the wood belongs to or comes from Seremala, linking back to him as the owner of the material he is about to use.
How does the phrase kutengeneza meza mbili kwa shule contribute to the overall meaning of the sentence?
Kutengeneza is the infinitive form meaning "to construct" or "to make." Meza mbili translates as "two tables," and kwa shule means "for the school." Together, this phrase explains the purpose of obtaining the wood: it will be used to build two tables intended for the school.
What role does the demonstrative huu play in the noun phrase mti huu?
In Swahili, demonstrative adjectives like huu ("this") typically follow the noun they modify. In the phrase mti huu, it specifies which tree is being talked about—namely, "this tree."