Mwalimu anapanga ratiba ya shule kila siku.

Breakdown of Mwalimu anapanga ratiba ya shule kila siku.

mwalimu
the teacher
kila
every
siku
the day
ratiba ya shule
the school schedule
panga
to plan
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Questions & Answers about Mwalimu anapanga ratiba ya shule kila siku.

What does mwalimu mean in this sentence?
Mwalimu translates to "teacher" in English and serves as the subject of the sentence.
How is the verb anapanga formed and what does it indicate?
The verb anapanga is built from the root panga (meaning "to plan"). The prefix a- indicates third person singular (he/she), and the infix -na- marks the present tense. Together, they convey the idea that "he/she is planning" or "plans"—suggesting a habitual or ongoing action.
What does the phrase ratiba ya shule mean, and how is possession expressed here?
Ratiba means "schedule." The phrase ya shule translates to "of the school" or "school's," with ya serving as the possessive marker that links ratiba (schedule) to shule (school), forming the compound noun "school schedule."
What does kila siku express in this sentence?
Kila siku means "every day." It functions as an adverbial phrase indicating the frequency with which the action (planning the schedule) takes place.
What is the overall sentence structure in Swahili as seen here?
The sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Object pattern followed by an adverbial phrase. Mwalimu is the subject, anapanga is the verb, ratiba ya shule forms the object (with the possessive structure), and kila siku indicates the time or frequency.
Why are there no articles like "the" or "a" in this sentence?
Swahili does not use articles as English does. Nouns such as mwalimu, ratiba, and shule are stated without any definite or indefinite articles, and the context provides the necessary clarity.