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Questions & Answers about Somo hili ni magumu.
What does the word somo mean?
Somo means lesson. It is the noun that tells you what is being discussed—in this case, the subject or topic under consideration.
What role does the demonstrative hili play in this sentence?
Hili is a demonstrative adjective meaning this. It specifies which lesson is being talked about and shows agreement with somo in noun class and gender.
Why is the copula ni used in the sentence?
Ni functions as the linking verb equivalent to is in English. It connects the subject somo hili to the adjective magumu, forming a structure that expresses that the lesson has the quality of being difficult.
What does the adjective magumu mean in the context of the sentence?
Magumu means difficult. It describes the lesson, indicating that it is challenging or hard to understand.
Why is it important to include hili when translating the sentence?
Including hili clarifies which specific lesson is being referred to. It not only reinforces the noun somo by providing specificity, but it also ensures proper agreement according to Swahili grammatical rules regarding demonstratives and noun classes.