Sisi tunapenda kuhudhuria mkutano.

we

Breakdown of Sisi tunapenda kuhudhuria mkutano.

• kupenda: to like
• mkutano: the meeting
• kuhudhuria: to attend

Questions & Answers about Sisi tunapenda kuhudhuria mkutano.

What does Sisi mean in this sentence?

Sisi is the Swahili pronoun for we. It explicitly indicates the subject, even though the verb already carries subject information.

How is the verb tunapenda constructed, and what does it mean?

The verb tunapenda is formed by combining the subject marker tu- (meaning we), the present tense marker -na-, and the root penda (meaning like or love). Together, it translates as we like or we love.

What is the role of the prefix ku- in kuhudhuria?

The prefix ku- marks the infinitive form of the verb. In kuhudhuria, it indicates the base form meaning to attend, which is used after another verb (in this case, tunapenda).

What does mkutano mean, and why does it have the prefix m-?

Mkutano means meeting. The prefix m- is part of the noun class system in Swahili, designating this noun as belonging to a specific class (often used for singular entities), much like a category marker.

Why is the subject expressed both by the pronoun Sisi and the subject marker in tunapenda?

Although the verb tunapenda already includes the subject marker tu- (indicating we), Sisi is added for emphasis or clarity. Swahili often allows such redundancy depending on the context or the need to stress the subject.

How does the sentence structure in Swahili compare to English based on this example?

The sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Object order similar to English. Here, Sisi is the subject, tunapenda is the verb expressing a state of liking, and kuhudhuria mkutano forms an object phrase meaning to attend a meeting. However, Swahili relies on affixes like tense markers and noun class prefixes, which is a key difference from English.