Daladala inakuja sokoni.

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Breakdown of Daladala inakuja sokoni.

• soko: the market
• kuja: to come
• daladala: the minibus

Questions & Answers about Daladala inakuja sokoni.

What does the daladala in the sentence mean?

Daladala refers to a public transport vehicle—typically a minibus—that is common in East Africa.

How is the verb inakuja constructed?

Inakuja is formed by combining three parts: the subject prefix i- (which agrees with daladala), the tense marker na (indicating the present tense, often used for current or imminent actions), and the verb stem -kuja (meaning “to come”). Together, they express “is coming.”

What tense or aspect does inakuja indicate, and how can you tell?

The verb is in the present tense. The marker na signals an action that is happening now or is about to happen, hence “is coming.”

What role does the -ni suffix in sokoni play?

The -ni suffix is a locative marker in Swahili. When attached to soko (meaning “market”), it turns the noun into sokoni, which means “at the market” or “in the market.”

Why isn’t there a separate subject pronoun in this sentence?

Swahili incorporates the subject directly into the verb through subject prefixes. In inakuja, the i- prefix already indicates that the subject is daladala, making an extra pronoun unnecessary.

How does the word order in Daladala inakuja sokoni compare to English?

The sentence follows a similar order to English (subject–verb–locative complement), but Swahili relies on verb prefixes for subject and tense information. This means that even if the word order changes slightly, the verb form keeps the meaning clear.