Jana tulipanda kilima kirefu ili kufurahia mandhari ya kijiji.

Yesterday we climbed a tall hill to enjoy the view of the village.

Breakdown of Jana tulipanda kilima kirefu ili kufurahia mandhari ya kijiji.

• jana: yesterday
• ya: of
• kufurahia: to enjoy
• ili: in order to
• kijiji: the village
• kupanda: to climb
• kilima: the hill
• kirefu: tall
• mandhari: the view

Questions & Answers about Jana tulipanda kilima kirefu ili kufurahia mandhari ya kijiji.

What does Jana mean in the sentence?

Jana translates to yesterday in English, indicating when the action took place.

How is the form tulipanda constructed and what does it mean?

Tulipanda is made up of the subject prefix tuli- (referring to “we” in the past tense) attached to the verb panda (meaning “to climb”). Thus, it means “we climbed.”

What does the word kilima refer to in this context?

Kilima means “hill.” In the sentence, it is the object of the verb, indicating what was climbed.

How does kirefu function in this sentence?

Kirefu is an adjective meaning “tall.” It describes kilima (the hill) and agrees with it in the appropriate noun class, emphasizing that the hill was tall.

What is the role of ili in the sentence?

Ili is used to introduce a purpose clause. It translates to “in order to,” linking the action of climbing the hill with the intended purpose of enjoying the view.

Can you break down the phrase kufurahia mandhari ya kijiji?

Certainly. Kufurahia is the infinitive form meaning “to enjoy.” Mandhari translates to “scenery” or “view,” and ya kijiji means “of the village.” Altogether, the phrase means “to enjoy the view of the village.”