Dereva wa basi atatusafirisha hadi sinema leo usiku, tukimaliza kazi zetu.

The bus driver will transport us to the cinema tonight, after we finish our work.

Breakdown of Dereva wa basi atatusafirisha hadi sinema leo usiku, tukimaliza kazi zetu.

• kazi: the work
• wa: of
• leo usiku: tonight
• kumaliza: to finish
• hadi: to
• basi: the bus
• sinema: the cinema
• dereva: the driver
• kusafirisha: to transport

Questions & Answers about Dereva wa basi atatusafirisha hadi sinema leo usiku, tukimaliza kazi zetu.

What does dereva wa basi mean, and how is it constructed?

Dereva means "driver" (a loanword adapted from English), and wa basi is a possessive construction meaning "of the bus." Together, they literally form "driver of the bus," which in natural English is rendered as "bus driver."

How is the future tense expressed in the verb atatusafirisha?

The verb atatusafirisha is formed by combining several markers: a- is the third person singular subject prefix (indicating "he/she"), -ta- is the future tense marker, -tu- is the object prefix for "us," and safirisha is the verb root meaning "to transport." Thus, the whole verb translates to "he/she will transport us."

What role does the preposition hadi play in hadi sinema?

Hadi functions as a preposition meaning "up to" or "as far as." In the phrase hadi sinema, it indicates the destination—translating effectively to "to the cinema."

How are leo and usiku used to express time in this sentence?

Leo means "today," and usiku means "night." Used together as leo usiku, they convey that the event (going to the cinema) is happening tonight.

What does the clause tukimaliza kazi zetu mean, and how is it structured?

Tukimaliza kazi zetu translates to "after we finish our work." Here, tukimaliza is the first-person plural form of the verb kamilisha ("to finish"), and kazi zetu means "our work" (with zetu agreeing with the noun kazi). This clause sets a temporal condition, indicating that the action will occur once our work is completed.

How do the two parts of the sentence connect to show the sequence of events?

The sentence is divided into two parts by a comma. The first part—Dereva wa basi atatusafirisha hadi sinema leo usiku—states the main action (the bus driver taking us to the cinema tonight). The second part—tukimaliza kazi zetu—provides the condition or timing ("after we finish our work"). This structure clearly shows that going to the cinema will only happen once our work is completed.