Mimi nakubali kwenda shambani na marafiki.

I agree to go to the farm with friends.

Breakdown of Mimi nakubali kwenda shambani na marafiki.

• mimi: I
• rafiki: the friend
• kwenye: at
• na: with
• kwenda: to go
• shamba: the farm
• kubali: to agree

Questions & Answers about Mimi nakubali kwenda shambani na marafiki.

What is the meaning of Mimi in this sentence?

Mimi translates to I in English. Although Swahili verbs include subject information through conjugation, the pronoun is often added for emphasis or clarity.

Why is the subject pronoun Mimi explicitly stated even though the verb already indicates the subject?

In Swahili, pronouns can be dropped because the verb form shows the subject. However, including Mimi emphasizes that it is I who is performing the action or contrasts the speaker with others, providing clarity when needed.

How is the verb nakubali constructed and what does it convey?

Nakubali is formed by attaching the present tense marker na- to the root kubali, which means to agree or to accept. Thus, it conveys that the subject (I) is currently in agreement or acceptance.

What role does kwenda play in the sentence?

Kwenda is the base form of the verb meaning to go. After the conjugated verb nakubali, it remains in its uninflected (infinitive) form to describe the action that is being agreed to.

Can you explain the structure and meaning of shambani na marafiki?

Certainly. Shambani comes from shamba (meaning farm or field) with the locative suffix -ni, indicating location (i.e., "at the farm"). Na marafiki uses na as a conjunction meaning "with", and marafiki means friends. Together, this part of the sentence means "to/at the farm with friends."