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Questions & Answers about Eneo ni kubwa.
What does the eneo in the sentence mean?
Eneo translates to area in English. Even though its meaning is already known, understanding its role as a noun is essential.
What role does the linking word ni play in this sentence?
Ni functions as the equivalent of the English verb is. It serves as a linking verb, connecting the subject (eneo) to the predicate adjective (kubwa).
Does the adjective kubwa change form to match eneo, and why or why not?
In Swahili, predicate adjectives used after the linking verb ni remain in their base form. They do not take noun-class agreement markers as they might when used attributively before the noun.
Why is there no article like the before eneo in this sentence?
Swahili does not use articles such as the or a. Definiteness is implied through context, so eneo alone can convey the idea of the area.
How does the sentence structure of Eneo ni kubwa compare to English?
The structure is similar in that it follows a subject + linking verb + adjective format. However, while English requires an article and may adjust adjectives in position, Swahili omits articles and uses an invariant linking verb (ni), with adjectives staying uninflected in predicate position.
How can the sentence be modified to say "The area is very big" in Swahili?
You can add the intensifier sana to emphasize very big. The modified sentence is Eneo ni kubwa sana.
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