Mimi nina picha nzuri nyumbani.

I

Breakdown of Mimi nina picha nzuri nyumbani.

• kuwa na: to have
• nyumba: the home
• kwenye: at
• nzuri: nice
• picha: the picture

Questions & Answers about Mimi nina picha nzuri nyumbani.

What does Mimi mean in this sentence?

Mimi means "I" in English. In Swahili, subject pronouns like Mimi are sometimes included for added emphasis or clarity, even though the verb already indicates the subject.

How is the verb nina formed, and what does it signify?

Nina combines the subject prefix ni- (meaning "I") with -na, which marks the present tense for actions or states (in this case, possession). Together, nina means "I have".

What does picha refer to, and does its form change depending on number?

Picha means "picture" or "photo". In Swahili, this noun does not change form between singular and plural; context determines whether it refers to one picture or several.

Why does the adjective nzuri come after picha instead of before it like in English?

In Swahili, adjectives typically follow the noun they describe. So picha nzuri literally translates to "picture nice", which is grammatically correct in Swahili even though English places the adjective before the noun.

What does nyumbani mean, and how is it used in this sentence?

Nyumbani means "at home" or simply "home" when used as an adverb of place. It indicates where the pictures are located, serving a similar function as the prepositional phrase "at home" in English.

Is it necessary to include Mimi at the beginning of the sentence, or can it be omitted?

Including Mimi is optional. Swahili verbs like nina already contain subject information, so the pronoun can be omitted unless added for emphasis or clarity.