Mimi ninapenda huduma nzuri sokoni.

Word
Mimi ninapenda huduma nzuri sokoni.
Meaning
I like good service at the market.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Lesson

Breakdown of Mimi ninapenda huduma nzuri sokoni.

mimi
I
kupenda
to like
kwenye
at
soko
the market
huduma
the service
nzuri
good
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Questions & Answers about Mimi ninapenda huduma nzuri sokoni.

What is the literal translation of "Mimi ninapenda huduma nzuri sokoni"?
It translates to "I love good service at the market." The sentence tells us that the speaker appreciates quality service when visiting or using facilities at a market.
Why is the subject pronoun Mimi included even though the verb ninapenda already implies "I"?
In Swahili, the subject is often clear from the verb prefix—in this case, ni- indicates "I." However, including Mimi adds emphasis or clarity, especially when contrasting subjects or to stress who is performing the action.
How is the verb ninapenda constructed, and what does each component mean?

The verb breaks down as follows: • ni-: The subject prefix meaning I. • na-: A marker for the present tense. • penda: The root meaning love/like. Together, these parts form ninapenda, which means I love/like in the present tense.

What role does the adjective nzuri play, and why does it come after huduma?
Nzuri means good and functions as an adjective modifying the noun huduma (service). In Swahili, adjectives typically follow the noun they describe, so huduma nzuri means good service. Although adjectives in Swahili often agree with the noun class, adjectives like nzuri remain unchanged in this context.
How is the locative form sokoni formed, and what does it indicate?
Sokoni comes from the noun soko (meaning market) with the addition of the locative suffix -ni, which indicates a location. Thus, sokoni means at (or in) the market. This method of forming locatives by adding -ni is common in Swahili.
Is the word order in this sentence typical for Swahili, and what is its structure?

Yes, it is quite typical. The structure follows a Subject-Verb-Object-Place order: • Mimi (subject) • ninapenda (verb) • huduma nzuri (object) • sokoni (locative or place) This pattern reflects common Swahili sentence construction, where the subject may be explicitly stated and locative phrases often come at the end.

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