Kitanda hicho ni kizuri kwa kulala.

That bed is good for sleeping.

Breakdown of Kitanda hicho ni kizuri kwa kulala.

• ni: to be
• kulala: to sleep
• kitanda: the bed
• kwa: for
• hicho: that
• kizuri: good

Questions & Answers about Kitanda hicho ni kizuri kwa kulala.

Why is hicho used here instead of hiki?

In Swahili, demonstratives must agree with the noun class (in this case, the ki/vi class for kitanda). Hiki usually points to something close at hand or newly introduced, while hicho often suggests something a bit farther away or previously mentioned.

What role does ni play in this sentence?

Ni is the Swahili copula verb, often translated as "is" or "are" in English. It connects the subject (kitanda hicho) to the complement (kizuri kwa kulala).

Why is the adjective formed as kizuri instead of nzuri?

In Swahili, adjectives must agree in class and number with the noun. Since kitanda belongs to the ki/vi class, the adjective takes the ki- prefix, resulting in kizuri rather than nzuri (which would match a different noun class).

What does kwa indicate before kulala?

Kwa here means "for" or "in order to," and it introduces the infinitive verb (kulala). It shows the purpose or function, indicating that the bed is good for sleeping.

Is it possible to say Kitanda hicho kizuri kulala without ni or kwa?

You might hear slight variations in casual speech, but standard Swahili grammar usually requires ni to link the subject with its description, and kwa or a similar construction to clarify the purpose. Omitting them could sound imprecise or incomplete, especially in more formal contexts.