Mvua itanyesha jioni, kwa hiyo tulete mwavuli sokoni.

It will rain in the evening, so let’s bring an umbrella to the market.

Breakdown of Mvua itanyesha jioni, kwa hiyo tulete mwavuli sokoni.

• soko: the market
• katika: in
• jioni: the evening
• mwavuli: the umbrella
• mvua: the rain
• kunyesha: to rain
• kwa hiyo: so
• kuleta: to bring

Questions & Answers about Mvua itanyesha jioni, kwa hiyo tulete mwavuli sokoni.

Why is the future tense used in itanyesha?

In Swahili, the future tense is formed using the prefix -ta-. So itanyesha comes from kunyesha (to rain) with the subject marker i- for "it" (referring to rain) and the future marker -ta-, creating ita-nyesha.

How do we interpret tulete in this context?

Tulete is the subjunctive form of kuleta (to bring) with the prefix tu- (for "we"). It is used here to give an instruction or suggestion, meaning something like "let us bring…" or "we should bring…".

Why do we say tulete mwavuli sokoni instead of placing sokoni elsewhere?

In Swahili, the sentence order can be flexible, but tulete mwavuli sokoni emphasizes the action (bringing the umbrella) before specifying where (the market, expressed by sokoni). Placing sokoni at the end also flows naturally in conversational Swahili to show the location after the verb and object.

What does kwa hiyo signify?

Kwa hiyo means therefore or so. It connects the first part of the sentence (the rain that will come in the evening) to the recommendation or instruction in the second part (bringing an umbrella to the market), showing cause and effect.

Why is mwavuli used for umbrella and not another word?

Mwavuli is the standard Swahili word for umbrella. Some regions might use synonyms or borrowed terms depending on dialect or influence from other languages, but mwavuli is common across many Swahili-speaking areas.