Breakdown of Ambos amigos quieren ver la película en el cine.
Questions & Answers about Ambos amigos quieren ver la película en el cine.
Why does the sentence start with ambos amigos? What does ambos mean exactly?
Ambos means both.
So ambos amigos means both friends.
A few useful points:
- Ambos agrees in number and gender:
- ambos amigos = both male friends / a mixed group of friends
- ambas amigas = both female friends
- It usually goes before the noun, as it does here.
- A very common alternative is los dos amigos (the two friends / both friends).
So this sentence could also be said as:
- Los dos amigos quieren ver la película en el cine.
That sounds very natural too.
Why is it amigos and not amigas?
Why is it quieren?
Quieren is the third-person plural form of querer in the present tense.
The subject is ambos amigos = both friends, which is plural, so the verb must also be plural.
Conjugation of querer in the present:
- yo quiero
- tú quieres
- él/ella/usted quiere
- nosotros/nosotras queremos
- vosotros/vosotras queréis
- ellos/ellas/ustedes quieren
So:
- Ambos amigos quieren... = Both friends want...
Why is it quieren ver and not just quieren la película?
Why is the second verb ver and not conjugated too?
Because after querer, Spanish normally uses the infinitive of the next verb.
So the structure is:
- [conjugated verb] + [infinitive]
Here:
- quieren = conjugated
- ver = infinitive
You do not say:
- quieren ven
- quieren ven la película
- quieren ven la película en el cine
Those are incorrect.
The correct pattern is:
- quieren ver
Why is it la película and not una película?
La película means the movie, while una película means a movie.
Spanish often uses the definite article when the speaker has a specific thing in mind or when the context makes it clear which one is meant.
So:
- ver la película = see the movie
- ver una película = see a movie
Both are grammatically possible, but they mean slightly different things.
In your sentence, la película suggests a specific movie.
Why is there no personal a before la película?
Because la película is a thing, not a person.
Spanish uses the personal a before a specific human direct object:
- Veo a mi amigo = I see my friend
But with things, you do not use it:
- Veo la película = I see the movie
So:
- quieren ver la película is correct
- quieren ver a la película is incorrect in this normal meaning
What does en el cine mean here?
Why is it en el cine and not al cine?
Because en el cine expresses where they want to watch the movie.
- ver la película en el cine = to watch the movie at the cinema
By contrast, al cine often appears with verbs of movement, especially ir:
- Van al cine = They go to the cinema
So:
- ver la película en el cine = watch the movie there
- ir al cine = go there
They are different structures:
- Quieren ver la película en el cine.
- Quieren ir al cine.
Both are correct, but they do not mean exactly the same thing.
Is the word order fixed? Could I say it differently?
This word order is very natural:
Spanish word order is often flexible, but not all changes sound equally natural.
Possible alternatives include:
- Los dos amigos quieren ver la película en el cine.
- Quieren ver la película en el cine ambos amigos.
This is possible, but much less neutral and sounds marked or emphatic.
For a learner, the original order is the safest and most natural.
How is cine pronounced in Spain?
In most of Spain, c before i is pronounced like the th in think.
So cine is pronounced approximately like:
- THEE-neh in much of Spain
More exactly, the first sound is /θ/, not a normal English th in this.
In many parts of Latin America, it would sound more like:
- SEE-neh
Since you asked about Spanish from Spain, the Spain pronunciation is the one to learn here.
Could I also say mirar la película instead of ver la película?
Sometimes, but ver is the more natural choice here.
In Spanish:
- ver = to see / to watch
- mirar = to look at
When talking about films, TV, or shows, ver is very common and often the most natural verb:
- Quieren ver la película. = They want to watch the movie.
You may hear mirar una película in some places, but in standard Spanish from Spain, ver una película is the safest and most natural option.
What are the main grammar pieces in this sentence?
Here is a simple breakdown:
- Ambos amigos = subject
- quieren = main verb, present tense, third-person plural
- ver = infinitive, linked to quieren
- la película = direct object
- en el cine = prepositional phrase showing place
So the basic structure is:
- Subject + conjugated verb + infinitive + object + place
That pattern is very common in Spanish.
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