Learn Hardcore Spanish (Spain): Correr fortalece mis piernas.

In Spanish, it’s common to use an infinitive as a noun to represent an activity or concept. Here, "correr" (running) functions as the subject of the sentence. This is similar to how in English we say "Running is fun," where the activity itself is the subject.

Why is the verb "fortalece" conjugated in the third person singular when "correr" might seem plural?

Even though "correr" refers to an activity and might seem abstract or general, it is treated as a singular noun in Spanish. Therefore, the verb "fortalecer" must be conjugated in the third person singular form ("fortalece") to match its singular subject.

What does the phrase "mis piernas" mean, and why is the possessive adjective placed before the noun?

"Mis piernas" translates to "my legs" in English. In Spanish, possessive adjectives like "mis" (meaning "my") are placed directly before the noun they modify. This follows the standard structure and clearly indicates ownership.

What is the word order of this sentence, and how does it compare to English?

The sentence "Correr fortalece mis piernas" follows the Subject-Verb-Object word order, which is quite similar to English. In both languages, the action (running/‘correr’) comes first, followed by what is being done (strengthening/‘fortalece’), and finally the object (my legs/‘mis piernas’). This similar structure often makes translating and understanding basic sentences easier.

What tense is being used in this sentence, and why is it appropriate for general statements?

The sentence is in the simple present tense. In Spanish, as in English, the present tense is used to state general facts, habitual actions, or universal truths. In this case, "Correr fortalece mis piernas" expresses the general idea that running has the effect of strengthening one’s legs.

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