El parque es hermoso.

to be

Breakdown of El parque es hermoso.

• el parque: the park
• hermoso: beautiful

Questions & Answers about El parque es hermoso.

What is the literal translation of "El parque es hermoso"?

The sentence translates to "The park is beautiful." Here, El means "the", parque means "park", es is the third person singular form of ser (equivalent to "is"), and hermoso means "beautiful."

Why is the article el used instead of la?

In Spanish, every noun has a gender. The word parque is masculine, so it takes the masculine definite article el rather than la.

Why is the verb ser used instead of estar in this sentence?

Ser is used to describe inherent or permanent qualities, while estar is used for temporary conditions or states. In this context, hermoso describes an intrinsic quality of the park, making ser the appropriate choice.

How does adjective agreement work in this sentence?

Adjectives in Spanish must agree with the noun they modify in both gender and number. Since parque is a masculine singular noun, the adjective hermoso is also in its masculine singular form.

Can the adjective's position be changed, and would that affect its meaning?

Yes, Spanish adjectives can sometimes appear before or after the noun, and their position might add subtle nuances. However, in a descriptive sentence like this, placing hermoso after the verb es is standard for stating an inherent quality. Moving the adjective might shift the emphasis or imply a more subjective nuance.