Log inSign up

Si dejas la plancha encendida, se calentará demasiado.

Si dejas la plancha encendida, se calentará demasiado.
If you leave the iron on, it will get too hot.
FromLesson 31inHardcore Spanish (Latin America)
……

Breakdown of Si dejas la plancha encendida, se calentará demasiado.

si
if
demasiado
too
dejar
to leave
la plancha
the iron
encendido
on
calentarse
to get hot
AI Language TutorTry it ↗
“How does verb conjugation work in Spanish?”
Spanish verbs change form based on the subject, tense, and mood. Regular verbs follow predictable patterns depending on whether they end in ‑ar, ‑er, or ‑ir. For example, "hablar" (to speak) becomes "hablo" (I speak), "hablas" (you speak), and "habla" (he/she speaks) in the present tense.

Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor

Start learning Spanish

Master Spanish — from Si dejas la plancha encendida, se calentará demasiado to fluency

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods.

  • ✓ Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
  • ✓ Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
  • ✓ Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
  • ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions
Start learning Spanish freeBrowse the full course

More from this lesson

el muroEl muro protege la casa de la lluvia.el ladrillonaranjaLa servilleta naranja está en la mesa.El muro del patio está construido con ladrillo naranja.dentro dela pared

Questions & Answers about Si dejas la plancha encendida, se calentará demasiado.

What type of conditional is this sentence expressing, and why is it formed with si + present indicative followed by the future tense?

This is the first conditional (real or likely condition). In Spanish, when you talk about a possible present or future situation and its probable consequence, you use:

  • Si
    • present indicative (here si dejas)
  • main clause in future indicative (here se calentará)
Why is dejar used with encendida instead of using an infinitive like “dejas encender”?

Spanish has a “dejar + object + past participle” structure that means “to leave something in a certain state.” In this case:

  • dejas (you leave)
  • la plancha (the iron)
  • encendida (turned on)

So dejar la plancha encendida = “to leave the iron turned on.”

What does encendida mean here, and why does it end in “-a”?
Encendida is the past participle of encender used as an adjective meaning “turned on.” It agrees in gender and number with la plancha (feminine singular), so we use -a.
What role does the se play in se calentará?

This se is a pronominal or “medio” se that makes calentar intransitive:

  • calentar alone = “to heat (something)”
  • se calentar = “to get hot”

So se calentará = “it will get hot.”

Why is the verb calentará in the future tense, not the present or subjunctive?
In a first conditional, Spanish uses the future indicative in the main clause to express a consequence that is likely to happen if the condition is met. It also adds a sense of warning: “it will get too hot.”
Why is demasiado used instead of muy?
  • demasiado modifies verbs/adjectives as “too much” (e.g. “too hot”).
  • muy only modifies adjectives/adverbs to mean “very.”
    Here you want “too hot,” so you need demasiado.
Could you say se va a calentar instead of se calentará?

Yes. The periphrastic future (ir a + infinitive) is very common in speech:

  • se calentará (will get hot)
  • se va a calentar (is going to get hot)

Both express future meaning here.

How would you change this sentence to address someone formally (using usted)?

Use the third-person singular form and optionally add usted:
Si usted deja la plancha encendida, se calentará demasiado.
Here deja corresponds to usted, and se calentará stays the same.