Yo lavo el plato en la cocina.

I wash the plate in the kitchen.

Breakdown of Yo lavo el plato en la cocina.

• la cocina: the kitchen
• yo: I
• en: in
• lavar: to wash
• el plato: the plate

Questions & Answers about Yo lavo el plato en la cocina.

Why is the subject pronoun “yo” explicitly included in this sentence?

In Spanish, subject pronouns are often omitted because the verb’s conjugation already indicates who is performing the action. However, “yo” is sometimes included for emphasis or clarity, especially when contrasting subjects or speaking informally.

Why does the verb appear as “lavo” instead of “lavar”?

“Lavo” is the first person singular conjugation of the verb “lavar,” which means “to wash.” Using “lavo” clearly shows that the speaker, or “I,” is performing the action, whereas “lavar” is the infinitive form.

Why is “el plato” used with the definite article “el”?

The noun “plato” is masculine, and the definite article “el” is used here to indicate a specific plate. In Spanish, when you refer to a particular object known to both the speaker and listener, you use the definite article.

What role does the phrase “en la cocina” play in the sentence?

“En la cocina” is a prepositional phrase that tells us where the action is taking place—it means “in the kitchen.” The article “la” is used because “cocina” is a feminine noun.

Can I omit “yo” and simply say “Lavo el plato en la cocina”?

Yes, you can. In Spanish, the subject pronoun “yo” is often dropped because the verb ending “-o” in “lavo” already indicates the first person singular. Including it is optional unless you need extra emphasis or clarity.

Is the word order in this sentence typical for Spanish?

Absolutely. The sentence follows the standard word order in Spanish: subject (“yo”), followed by the conjugated verb (“lavo”), then the direct object (“el plato”), and finally the location indicated by the prepositional phrase (“en la cocina”). While Spanish allows for some flexibility in word order for emphasis, this structure is both clear and natural.