Breakdown of El médico explica la situación con calma.
con
with
explicar
to explain
la situación
the situation
el médico
the doctor
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Questions & Answers about El médico explica la situación con calma.
Why is El médico used instead of El doctor?
In Spanish, médico generally refers to someone with formal medical training or a physician, while doctor can also be used in a broader sense for anyone with a doctoral degree (e.g., a PhD in another field). In everyday contexts, both can mean “physician,” but médico is often seen as more specifically tied to the medical profession.
Why do we use the definite article El before médico?
Spanish typically uses the definite article (el, la) to indicate a specific person or thing. Here, it identifies a particular medical professional rather than just any doctor. In everyday speech, you’ll see this definite article used frequently, especially when referring to someone’s role or occupation in a direct statement.
Why is it explica and not explicar?
Explica is the third-person singular present tense form of explicar ("to explain"). You use the present tense conjugation when describing what “he” or “she” is currently doing. Explicar would be the infinitive form, which isn’t correct in this sentence because we need a finite verb that shows who is doing the explaining.
Why do we say la situación with the article la?
In Spanish, nouns have a gender (masculine or feminine), and situación is feminine, so it takes the feminine article la. Also, using la indicates a specific situation being discussed, as opposed to a general one. So we say la situación (feminine) rather than el situación (which would be incorrect).
Why do we use con calma instead of calmamente?
Con calma (literally “with calm”) is a common adverbial phrase that emphasizes a steady, composed manner. While calmamente exists, it’s less common, and con calma sounds more natural in everyday speech. Spanish speakers often favor the structure con + noun to describe how something is done, especially in more casual or conversational contexts.
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