Ayer organicé mi maleta para el viaje, pero aún necesito más ropa.

I

Breakdown of Ayer organicé mi maleta para el viaje, pero aún necesito más ropa.

• mi: my
• más: more
• para: for
• la ropa: the clothes
• necesitar: to need
• la maleta: the suitcase
• ayer: yesterday
• pero: but
• el viaje: the trip
• aún: still

Questions & Answers about Ayer organicé mi maleta para el viaje, pero aún necesito más ropa.

Why is organizar spelled as organicé in the sentence?

In the pretérito (simple past) tense, verbs ending in -zar (like organizar, almorzar, empezar) change the z to c in the yo form to preserve the correct sound. So it becomes organicé instead of organizé.

When should I use para instead of por?

Para often expresses a destination, purpose, or goal (in this sentence, para el viaje means “for the trip”). Por generally indicates cause, travel through a place, or duration. If you mean “in order to” or “intended for,” you usually choose para.

Why do we say aún instead of todavía?

Aún and todavía are often interchangeable when meaning “still” or “yet.” Using aún can sometimes sound a bit more formal or literary, but both are correct in everyday speech. For example, you could also say: …pero todavía necesito más ropa.

What is the difference between aún (with an accent) and aun (without an accent)?

• Aún (with an accent) typically means “still” or “yet.”
• Aun (without an accent) can mean “even,” as in aun así (“even so”) or ni aun (“not even”).

In this sentence, we’re using aún to mean “still” or “yet.”

Why is necesito in the present tense when the sentence starts with Ayer (yesterday)?

The first part (organicé mi maleta) is in the past tense because the action of organizing the suitcase happened yesterday. However, necesito más ropa is in the present tense because it’s a current need—it’s something you realize and still need today, not something that was completed in the past.