Prijaviću kvar stanodavcu.

Breakdown of Prijaviću kvar stanodavcu.

stanodavac
landlord
prijaviti
to report
kvar
fault or malfunction

Questions & Answers about Prijaviću kvar stanodavcu.

What does Prijaviću mean, and why is it written as one word?

Prijaviću means I will report.

It is made from:

  • prijaviti = to report (perfective verb)
  • ću = I will

In Serbian, the future tense is often formed with the short form of hteti (ću, ćeš, će, ćemo, ćete, će) plus the infinitive. With many verbs, especially in standard written Serbian, ću attaches to the infinitive stem and becomes one written word:

  • prijaviti + ću → prijaviću

So this is just a normal future-tense form meaning I will report.

Why is the verb prijaviti used here instead of another verb for report?

Prijaviti is a very common verb for to report, especially when you mean reporting a problem, fault, incident, complaint, or person to some authority or responsible person.

In this sentence:

  • prijaviti kvar = to report a fault / malfunction

This sounds natural for things like:

  • a broken appliance
  • a plumbing problem
  • a heating issue
  • damage in an apartment

Because prijaviti is perfective, it focuses on the completed act of reporting: I will make the report.

Why is kvar in that form? Shouldn't there be an article like the fault or a fault?

Serbian has no articles, so there is no direct equivalent of a or the.

So:

  • kvar can mean a fault, the fault, or just fault/damage/problem, depending on context.

In this sentence, kvar is in the accusative, but because kvar is an inanimate masculine noun, its accusative form is the same as the nominative:

  • nominative: kvar
  • accusative: kvar

That is why the form does not change.

What exactly does kvar mean? Is it the same as problem?

Not exactly.

Kvar usually means:

  • fault
  • malfunction
  • breakdown
  • something broken that needs repair

It is more specific than problem.

For example:

  • problem can be any issue
  • kvar usually suggests that something technical or physical is not working properly

Typical examples:

  • kvar na bojleru = a fault in the water heater
  • kvar lifta = an elevator malfunction
  • kvar na instalacijama = a fault in the wiring/plumbing/etc.

So in this sentence, kvar strongly suggests something in the apartment is broken or malfunctioning.

Why is it stanodavcu and not stanodavac?

Because stanodavcu is in the dative case.

The noun stanodavac means landlord. After verbs like prijaviti when you say report something to someone, the person receiving the report is often in the dative:

  • prijaviti nešto nekome = to report something to someone

So:

  • stanodavac = landlord (dictionary form / nominative)
  • stanodavcu = to the landlord (dative)

That is why the sentence says:

  • Prijaviću kvar stanodavcu.
  • literally: I will report the fault to-the-landlord.
How do I know that stanodavcu means to the landlord?

The ending -u is a very common dative singular ending for masculine nouns.

Here is the pattern:

  • stanodavac = landlord
  • stanodavcu = to the landlord

This fits the verb pattern:

  • prijaviti nešto nekome

Other similar examples:

  • Prijaviću problem upravniku. = I’ll report the problem to the building manager.
  • Poslaću poruku prijatelju. = I’ll send a message to a friend.
  • Rekao sam komšiji. = I told the neighbor.

So the case ending tells you the grammatical role.

What is the basic word order here, and can it change?

The basic order here is:

  • Prijaviću = verb
  • kvar = direct object
  • stanodavcu = indirect object

So literally:

  • I will report / the fault / to the landlord

This order is natural and clear. But Serbian word order is more flexible than English, because case endings show grammatical roles.

Possible variations include:

  • Kvar ću prijaviti stanodavcu.
  • Stanodavcu ću prijaviti kvar.

These variations can change the focus or emphasis, but the core meaning stays the same.

The original sentence sounds neutral and natural.

Is Prijaviću kvar stanodavcu the most natural way to say this, or are there other common options?

Yes, it is natural. But Serbian also has other ways to express a similar idea, depending on nuance.

Some alternatives:

  • Prijaviću stanodavcu kvar.
    Same meaning, just slightly different word order.
  • Javiću stanodavcu za kvar.
    More like I’ll let the landlord know about the fault.
  • Obavestiću stanodavca o kvaru.
    More formal: I’ll inform the landlord about the fault.

Notice the grammar changes with different verbs:

  • prijaviti nešto nekome
  • javiti nekome za nešto
  • obavestiti nekoga o nečemu

So the original sentence is a very good, idiomatic choice.

Why is there no preposition before stanodavcu?

Because Serbian often uses case endings instead of prepositions where English uses words like to.

In English:

  • to the landlord

In Serbian, the idea of to the landlord is expressed by the dative case alone:

  • stanodavcu

So no extra word is needed. The ending already carries that meaning.

How is Prijaviću kvar stanodavcu pronounced?

A simple approximate pronunciation is:

  • Pri-ya-vee-chu kvar sta-no-dav-tsu

A few helpful points:

  • j in Serbian is like English y
  • ć is a soft sound, roughly like a softer ch
  • c is ts
  • kv in kvar is pronounced just as written

So:

  • Prijavićupriya-VEE-chu
  • kvarkvar
  • stanodavcustano-DAV-tsu

Stress in Serbian is not usually marked in normal writing, so learners often pick it up through listening.

What is the full grammar pattern behind this sentence?

The sentence follows this pattern:

  • prijaviti
    • something
      • to someone

In Serbian:

  • prijaviti nešto nekome

Applied here:

  • prijaviću = I will report
  • kvar = something being reported
  • stanodavcu = the person it is reported to

So the structure is:

future tense verb + accusative object + dative recipient

That makes this sentence a very useful model for similar sentences, such as:

  • Prijaviću problem vlasniku. = I’ll report the problem to the owner.
  • Prijaviću grešku tehničaru. = I’ll report the error to the technician.
  • Prijaviću curenje majstoru. = I’ll report the leak to the repairman.
AI Language TutorTry it ↗
Your avatar
What's the best way to learn Serbian grammar?
Serbian grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.

Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor

Start learning Serbian

Master Serbian — from Prijaviću kvar stanodavcu to fluency

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
  • Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
  • Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
  • AI tutor to answer your grammar questions