Questions & Answers about Ona je prijateljica.
Because prijateljica is the feminine form meaning female friend. Since ona means she, the noun referring to her is also feminine.
- prijatelj = male friend / friend (masculine)
- prijateljica = female friend (feminine)
Serbian usually matches gender like this:
- On je prijatelj. = He is a friend.
- Ona je prijateljica. = She is a friend.
Je is the 3rd person singular form of the verb biti (to be), so here it means is.
A few forms of biti in the present tense are:
- ja sam = I am
- ti si = you are
- on/ona/ono je = he/she/it is
- mi smo = we are
- vi ste = you are
- oni/one/ona su = they are
So:
- Ona je prijateljica. = She is a friend.
Yes, very often.
Serbian often drops subject pronouns when they are already clear from context, because the verb form usually tells you the person.