Breakdown of Školarina za napredni kurs je skupa.
Questions & Answers about Školarina za napredni kurs je skupa.
What does školarina mean exactly?
Školarina means tuition or tuition fee—the money paid for education or instruction. In this sentence, it means the fee you pay for taking the course.
So:
- škola = school
- školarina = tuition / school fee
It does not mean school itself.
Why is za used here?
Here za means for.
So za napredni kurs means for the advanced course.
This prepositional phrase tells you what the tuition is for:
- školarina = tuition
- za napredni kurs = for the advanced course
What case is napredni kurs in?
It is in the accusative singular because the preposition za here takes the accusative.
So:
- za
- accusative
- napredni kurs = accusative singular
Even though it looks the same as the dictionary form, grammatically it is accusative here.
Why don’t napredni and kurs visibly change after za?
Because kurs is a masculine inanimate noun, and in Serbian the accusative singular of masculine inanimate nouns is usually the same as the nominative singular.
So:
- nominative: napredni kurs
- accusative: napredni kurs
They look identical, even though the case has changed.
This is very common in Serbian.
Why is it napredni and not napredan?
A useful beginner rule is:
- before a noun, Serbian often uses the long form of the adjective
- as a predicate after je, the short form is often used
So:
- napredni kurs = advanced course
- Kurs je napredan. = The course is advanced.
That is why napredni kurs sounds natural here.
Why is it skupa and not skup or skupo?
Because adjectives in Serbian must agree with the noun they describe.
The subject here is školarina, which is:
- feminine
- singular
So the adjective must also be feminine singular:
- masculine: skup
- feminine: skupa
- neuter: skupo
That is why the sentence has je skupa.
Does skupa here mean expensive or together?
Here it means expensive.
That is because it is being used as an adjective with školarina:
- Školarina ... je skupa. = The tuition ... is expensive.
The form skupa can also mean together in other contexts, but not here.
So in this sentence, the meaning is clearly expensive.
What is je doing in the sentence?
Je is the 3rd person singular present tense of biti (to be), so it means is.
So:
- je = is
The structure is:
- Školarina za napredni kurs = subject
- je = is
- skupa = expensive
So literally: Tuition for the advanced course is expensive.
Why is there no word for the or an?
Because Serbian does not have articles like English the and a/an.
So Školarina za napredni kurs je skupa can be understood as:
- The tuition for the advanced course is expensive
- or Tuition for the advanced course is expensive
The exact English article depends on context, not on a separate Serbian word.
Is the word order fixed?
Not completely. Serbian word order is more flexible than English word order.
This sentence is a very natural, neutral way to say it:
- Školarina za napredni kurs je skupa.
You can move parts around for emphasis, for example:
- Za napredni kurs školarina je skupa.
That puts more emphasis on for the advanced course.
So the given sentence is the most straightforward version, but not the only possible one.
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