Questions & Answers about Osiguranje i tehnički pregled su skupi.
Su is the 3rd person plural present tense of biti (to be).
So:
- ja sam = I am
- ti si = you are
- on/ona/ono je = he/she/it is
- mi smo = we are
- vi ste = you are
- oni/one/ona su = they are
In Osiguranje i tehnički pregled su skupi, the subject is made of two things joined by i:
- osiguranje = insurance
- tehnički pregled = technical inspection
Because the subject is plural in meaning, Serbian uses su = are.
Because the sentence has a compound subject:
- osiguranje
- tehnički pregled
They are joined by i (and), so together they mean two things, not one. That is why the predicate adjective must also be plural:
- skup = expensive (masculine singular)
- skupa = expensive (feminine singular)
- skupo = expensive (neuter singular)
- skupi = expensive (plural, here masculine/mixed)
So:
- Tehnički pregled je skup. = The technical inspection is expensive.