Мне очень нравится этот фильм.

Breakdown of Мне очень нравится этот фильм.

я
I
фильм
the movie
этот
this
нравиться
to like
очень
a lot

Questions & Answers about Мне очень нравится этот фильм.

Why is it мне, not я?

Because Russian uses a different structure for нравиться than English uses for to like.

Literally, Мне очень нравится этот фильм is closer to:

To me, this film is very pleasing.

So:

  • мне = to me (dative case)
  • not я = I (nominative case)

With нравиться, the person who experiences the liking is put in the dative.

Examples:

  • Мне нравится музыка. = I like music.
  • Ему нравится кофе. = He likes coffee.
  • Нам нравится Россия. = We like Russia.
Why is the verb нравится, not something that matches мне?

Because the verb agrees with the thing being liked, not with the person who likes it.

In this sentence, the grammatical subject is:

  • этот фильм = this film

Since фильм is singular, the verb is singular:

  • нравится = is pleasing / pleases

Compare:

  • Мне нравится этот фильм. = I like this film.
  • Мне нравятся эти фильмы. = I like these films.

So:

  • singular thing liked → нравится
  • plural things liked → нравятся
Why is этот фильм in the nominative case?

Because it is the grammatical subject of the sentence.

In English, we think of I as the subject in I like this film. But with нравиться, Russian treats this film as the thing doing the pleasing.

So:

  • этот фильм stays in the nominative
  • мне is in the dative

That is one of the most important things to remember with нравиться.

What exactly does очень mean here?

Очень means very.

It strengthens the idea of liking:

  • Мне нравится этот фильм. = I like this film.
  • Мне очень нравится этот фильм. = I like this film very much.

In Russian, очень often comes before the word it intensifies. Here it modifies the verb phrase нравится.

Why is it этот фильм and not эта фильм or это фильм?

Because фильм is a masculine noun.

The demonstrative this must match the noun in gender, number, and case.

Since фильм is:

  • masculine
  • singular
  • nominative

the correct form is:

  • этот фильм

Compare:

  • этот фильм = this film (masculine)
  • эта книга = this book (feminine)
  • это окно = this window (neuter)
  • эти фильмы = these films (plural)
What does the ending -ся in нравится do?

The -ся ending is a reflexive marker, but with нравиться, it is simply part of the verb you need to learn as a whole.

The basic verb is:

  • нравиться = to be pleasing, to appeal, to be liked

You should think of it as a dictionary form, not as something you need to translate piece by piece every time.

Its present-tense forms include:

  • нравлюсь
  • нравишься
  • нравится
  • нравимся
  • нравитесь
  • нравятся

In your sentence, нравится is the 3rd person singular form because этот фильм is singular.

Can I change the word order?

Yes. Russian word order is relatively flexible.

All of these can mean essentially the same thing:

  • Мне очень нравится этот фильм.
  • Этот фильм мне очень нравится.
  • Очень мне нравится этот фильм.

But the word order changes emphasis and what sounds most natural in context.

The most neutral version here is:

  • Мне очень нравится этот фильм.

If you start with Этот фильм, you may be emphasizing this film in contrast to something else.

How is нравится different from любит or люблю?

This is a very common question.

  • нравиться usually means to like, to appeal to
  • любить usually means to love, or sometimes to really like / be fond of

So:

  • Мне нравится этот фильм. = I like this film.
  • Я люблю этот фильм. = I love this film / I’m very fond of this film.

Also notice the grammar change:

  • Мне нравится фильм.
  • Я люблю фильм.

With любить, the subject is the person:

  • я

And the thing loved is a direct object:

  • usually accusative, though for masculine inanimate nouns like фильм, accusative looks the same as nominative

So любить follows a more English-like pattern, while нравиться does not.

If I want to say I liked this film, would I still use мне?

Yes. The person still stays in the dative.

Example:

  • Мне очень понравился этот фильм. = I really liked this film.

Here Russian often uses понравиться for a completed reaction in the past, especially when talking about a specific experience.

Compare:

  • Мне нравится этот фильм. = I like this film. / I generally find this film appealing.
  • Мне понравился этот фильм. = I liked this film. / This film pleased me.

Notice that in the past tense, the verb agrees with фильм:

  • понравился because фильм is masculine singular
If I like several films, what changes?

The verb changes to plural, because it agrees with the things being liked.

Singular:

  • Мне нравится этот фильм. = I like this film.

Plural:

  • Мне нравятся эти фильмы. = I like these films.

Changes:

  • нравитсянравятся
  • этот фильмэти фильмы

But мне stays the same, because the person experiencing the liking is still in the dative.

Is this sentence natural in everyday Russian?

Yes, very natural.

Мне очень нравится этот фильм is a normal, idiomatic way to say I really like this film.

It sounds natural in speech and writing. A native speaker would easily use it in conversation.

Other natural variants include:

  • Мне нравится этот фильм. = I like this film.
  • Этот фильм мне очень нравится. = This film I really like.
  • Мне этот фильм очень нравится. = I really like this film.

So this is a very useful model sentence to remember.

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