Questions & Answers about Я изучаю тему грамматики.
What does the verb изучаю mean, and why is it in this form?
Изучаю is the first-person singular present tense of the verb изучать, which means “to study” or “to learn.” This form shows that I (Я) am performing the action right now, indicating an ongoing or habitual activity.
Why is the noun тема changed to тему in this sentence?
In Russian, direct objects are placed in the accusative case. For many feminine nouns like тема, the accusative singular ends in -у—thus тема becomes тему when it functions as the object of the verb (изучаю).
What role does грамматики play in the sentence, and why is it in the genitive case?
Грамматики is the genitive singular form of грамматика. It functions as a modifier to тему, establishing a possessive or descriptive relationship—that is, “the topic of grammar.” In Russian, using the genitive in such constructions is common to show what the main noun (тему) is about.
Can you explain the overall structure and word order of this sentence?