В нашем университете много студентов, и профессор объясняет материал понятно.

At our university there are many students, and the professor explains the material clearly.

Breakdown of В нашем университете много студентов, и профессор объясняет материал понятно.

• и: and
• объяснять: to explain
• понятно: clearly
• в: at

Questions & Answers about В нашем университете много студентов, и профессор объясняет материал понятно.

What is the function of the phrase В нашем университете in this sentence?

This phrase is a prepositional phrase that indicates location. The preposition в (“in”) requires the noun and any accompanying adjectives to be in the prepositional case. In this example, нашем (our) and университете (university) are both in the prepositional case, meaning “at our university.”

Why is the noun студентов in the genitive case in the expression много студентов?

In Russian, quantifiers like много (“many”) govern the genitive plural. As a result, the noun студент takes its genitive plural form студентов when used with много. This is a common rule in expressions indicating quantity.

How does the word понятно function in the clause профессор объясняет материал понятно?

The word понятно functions as an adverbial modifier, describing the manner in which the professor explains the material—namely, “clearly.” It is derived from the adjective понятный in its short, neuter form, which is commonly used in Russian to express how an action is performed.

Why is there a comma before и in the sentence?